Friday, September 30, 2016

Facebook Unveils (Then Veils) New Custom Audience: Link Sharers!

There’s a new reason to start cranking out quality content, folks. Facebook appears to be close to launching a brand new targeting method, one that will allow advertisers to target users who share your on-site content on Facebook.

Yesterday, Facebook advertising wunderkind Jon Loomer blogged about his experience with this new custom audience. It appeared randomly and disappeared soon thereafter:

facebook custom audiences

Normal Custom Audience Options – Engagement

link sharing custom audience

Jon Loomer’s Options

This means advertisers who allow site visitors to share content on Facebook through the use of on-site plugins will have the ability to target an incredibly valuable audience: brand evangelists.

According to Loomer, the feature (in its current form, at least) allows for an audience duration of up to 30 days and lets advertisers create new audiences based on people who either share a specific URL, group of URLs, or, more generally, anything from your site to Facebook. The combination of duration and ability to target users based on exactly what they shared means you can create really granular audiences (which translate to better Lookalikes).

What does this mean for your digital strategy?

For small businesses with little content or relatively sparse engagement, this feature might not seem exciting. If you’re in this camp, get motivated: let the fact that the Link Sharing feature seems to have faded into the ether (for now!) serve as a kick in the pants. Start putting a content plan together and make sure you give your audience the ability to share the valuable, engaging, entertaining resources you create with their friends.

For those of you creating and sharing incredible stuff daily, this new custom audience represents a way for you to blend your content and paid social marketing strategies in a mutually beneficial way.

facebook releases link sharing audience targeting

Benefits to Your Facebook Ad Campaign

This is pretty obvious: you’ve got a new way to serve ads to the people who value what you say or do enough to share it with their network of followers and friends.

By creating an ad set in which you target an audience of those who share your posts to Facebook, but negate previous converters, you can market to a subset of individuals who identify with your brand but haven’t pulled the trigger.

In a broader sense, while the link share audiences will be small, the ability to create Lookalikes of the people who promote specific posts could serve as a useful strategy for introducing new prospects to your brand.

***

The addition of Link Sharing within the “Engagements on Facebook” subset of custom audience parameters adds even more incentive to create amazing content. It also represents an intersection of two major marketing channels: on-site content creation and paid social. If Facebook is experimenting with new ways for advertisers to blend thought leadership and paid efforts, who knows what else could be on the horizon…

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New AdWords Data, Hot Social Trends, and Other Top Stories from September

I spent entirely too much time deciding on how to open this post. Should I try to cram a Dune gag about pumpkin spice in there somewhere? A little dated, maybe. How about a poetic observation of autumn’s natural beauty? Probably not. Maybe something about the highly civilized, not-at-all-distasteful U.S. presidential election?

Hell no.

 Best of the WordStream Blog: September 2016

I’m sure I’m not alone in my shock that it’s nearly October already. While September may have flown by in the blink of a proverbial eye, it was a very busy month here at the WordStream blog. Today, for your reading pleasure, we’ll be taking a look at the top stories from September, so kick back, sip your pumpkin spice latte (sorry), and enjoy the most popular posts of the month.

1. NEW in AdWords: Demographic Targeting for Search Campaigns

When Google announced that the kind of demographic targeting options that display advertisers have enjoyed for some time would be coming to search campaigns in AdWords, marketers were understandably excited. Check out everything you need to know about these awesome new targeting options in our most popular post of September, courtesy of Mark Irvine.

2. 5 Insights from Analyzing Half a Billion Dollars in Ad Spend [New Data]

Half a billion dollars is a lot of money. So much, in fact, that you could buy New York City’s most expensive condo – a four-floor, 11,000 square-foot quadruplex at 220 Central Park South worth $250 million – twice.

 CTR distribution statistics

Half a billion dollars is also how much advertising spend WordStream has analyzed with its AdWords Performance Grader (which recently celebrated its 1 millionth report!), so Larry Kim dove deep into the data to find out exactly what that ad spend could tell us.

Packed with original data, visuals, and research, this is essential reading for AdWords advertisers.

3. 10 Dos and Don’ts for Sitelink Extensions

In Erin’s words, sitelink extensions are “the king of all AdWords extensions.” They’re so powerful, that in Google’s estimation, they can lift click-through rates by as much as 10-20% – and even as much as 50% on branded searches.

However, as powerful and versatile as sitelink extensions can be, there are several things that you, the advertiser, have to do in order to see that kind of improvement. Find out exactly what you should – and shouldn’t – be doing with sitelink extensions in this post by Erin.

4. The Complete, Digestible Guide to AdWords Budgets

AdWords budgeting certainly isn’t the sexiest topic in PPC, but it’s among the most important. The more effectively you plan and execute upon your AdWords budget, the greater the potential return. However, knowing precisely where and how to get started with AdWords budgeting can be intimidating.

 Traffic intent Venn diagram

Fear not, loyal reader, as Allen Finn has got your back. In this comprehensive but accessible guide, Allen walks you through everything you need to know about how to plan and maintain a solid AdWords budget.

5. 5 Big New Social Media Marketing Trends

Keeping up with what’s going on in social media can be a full-time job, and even experienced digital marketers often find themselves overwhelmed trying to keep up. This can result in missed opportunities to engage with your audiences in new ways, and in our fifth-most popular post of September, Margot examines five of the latest and hottest trends in social media.

6. 7 Things I Still Hate About LinkedIn Ads

We all had a good giggle when, shortly after writing about how much he hated LinkedIn Ads more than a year ago, Larry received an invitation to visit LinkedIn to chat. Despite suspecting the ominous undertones of the invitation (not really), Larry did indeed visit LinkedIn to talk about the social network’s ad platform.

Larry Kim LinkedIn Ads office visit tweet 

Unfortunately, Larry still doesn’t like LinkedIn Ads. In this follow-up post, Larry explains exactly what he thinks about the service and highlights the persistent shortcomings of LinkedIn Ads as an ad platform – shortcomings that could be transformed into lucrative opportunities if they were implemented.

Presumably Larry will be heading off to beautiful Mountain View, California, again at some point in the near future.

7. 7 PPC Trends to Stay Ahead of the Curve in 2016 & Beyond

It’s never too soon to start thinking about how the (frequent, constant, overwhelming) changes in PPC could affect your campaigns, especially as we move into fall. In this guest post, Nancy Kapoor explores seven PPC trends you should be aware of to keep up with the competition for the rest of this year and into 2017.

8. Bing Expanded Text Ads: 5 Things You Need to Know

As many PPC experts predicted, Bing Ads announced that Expanded Text Ads would be coming to Bing in the coming months. While this is great news for Bing Ads advertisers, it’s also an opportunity to get started on the right foot and use Expanded Text Ads in Bing correctly.

 Expanded Text Ads Bing

In this post, Erin highlights five crucial elements of Bing Ads’ ETAs, and how their introduction could affect your campaigns.

9. AdWords Extends Timeline for Transition to Expanded Text Ads

By now, it’s clear that Expanded Text Ads are among the most powerful tools at advertisers’ disposal to dramatically lift click-through rates and improve the performance of their ads. That said, many advertisers are confused about what the transition to this exciting new ad format could mean for existing campaigns. To put your mind at ease, Mark explains exactly what the extension of the transition to ETAs in AdWords means for you, as well as what you can expect during the rollout.

10. Mobile Advertising Statistics & Trends [Infographic]

Did you know that clicks from mobile devices account for more than half of all ad clicks? In our final post of this month’s round-up, Mary offers up a fascinating infographic about the current state of mobile advertising, packed with juicy stats and figures that prove – in case you hadn’t heard by now – mobile is the way forward in PPC. 

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Optimizing for RankBrain… Should We Do It? (Is It Even Possible?) – Whiteboard Friday

Posted by randfish

If you’ve been stressing over how to optimize your SEO for RankBrain, there’s good news: you can’t. Not in the traditional sense of the word, at least. Unlike the classic algorithms we’re used to, RankBrain is a query interpretation model. It’s a horse of a different color, and as such, it requires a different way of thinking than we’ve had to use in the past. In today’s Whiteboard Friday, Rand tackles the question of what RankBrain actually is and whether SEOs should (or can) optimize for it.

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Video Transcription

Howdy, Moz fans, and welcome to another edition of Whiteboard Friday. This week we’re going to chat about RankBrain SEO and RankBrain in general. So Google released this algorithm or component of their algorithm a while ago, but there have been questions for a long time about: Can people actually do RankBrain SEO? Is that even a thing? Is it possible to optimize specifically for this RankBrain algorithm?

I’ll talk today a little bit about how RankBrain works just so we have a broad overview and we’re all on the same page about it. Google has continued to release more and more information through interviews and comments about what the system does. There are some things that potentially shift in our SEO strategies and tactics around it, but I’ll show why optimizing for RankBrain is probably the wrong way to frame it.

What does RankBrain actually do?

So what is it that RankBrain actually does? A query comes in to Google. Historically, classically Google would use an algorithm, probably the same algorithm, at least they’ve said sort of the same algorithm across the board historically to figure out which pages and sites to show. There are a bunch of different ranking inputs, which we’ve talked about many times here on Whiteboard Friday.

But if you search for this query today, what Google is saying is with RankBrain, they’re going to take any query that comes in and RankBrain is essentially going to be a query interpretation model. It’s going to look at the words in that query. It’s potentially going to look at things possibly like location or personalization or other things. We’re not entirely sure whether RankBrain uses those, but it certainly could. It interprets these queries, and then it’s going to try and determine the intent behind the query and make the ranking signals that are applied to the results appropriate to that actual query.

So here’s what that means. If you search today — I did this search on my mobile device, I did it on my desktop device — for “best Netflix shows” or “best shows on Netflix” or “What are good Netflix shows,” “good Netflix shows,” “what to watch on Netflix,” notice a pattern here? All five of these searches are essentially asking for the very same thing. We might quibble and say “what to watch on Netflix” could be more movie-centric than shows, which could be more TV or episodic series-centric. That’s okay. But these five are essentially, ” What should I watch on Netflix?”

Now, RankBrain is going to help Google understand that each of these queries, despite the fact that they use slightly different words and phrasing or completely different words, with the exception of Netflix, that they should all be answered by the same content or same kinds of content. That’s the part where Google, where RankBrain is determining the searcher intent. Then, Google is going to use RankBrain to basically say, “Now, what signals are right for me, Google, to enhance or to push down for these particular queries?”

Signals

So we’re going to be super simplistic, hyper-simplistic and imagine that Google has this realm of just a few signals, and for this particular query or set of queries, any of these, that…

  • Keyword matching is not that important. So minus that, not super important here.
  • Link diversity, neither here nor there.
  • Anchor text, it doesn’t matter too much, neither here nor there.
  • Freshness, very, very important.

Why is freshness so important? Well, because Google has seen patterns before, and if you show shows from Netflix that were on the service a year ago, two years ago, three years ago, you are no longer relevant. It doesn’t matter if you have lots of good links, lots of diversity, lots of anchor text, lots of great keyword matching. If you are not fresh, you are not showing searchers what they want, and therefore Google doesn’t want to display you. In fact, the number one result for all of these was published, I think, six or seven days ago, as of the filming of this Whiteboard Friday. Not particularly surprising, right? Freshness is super important for this query.

  • Domain authority, that is somewhat important. Google doesn’t want to get too spammed by low-quality domains even if they are publishing fresh content.
  • Engagement, very, very important signal here. That indicates to Google whether searchers are being satisfied by these particular results.

This is a high-engagement query too. So on low-engagement queries, where people are looking for a very simple, quick answer, you expect engagement not to be that big. But for something in-depth, like “What should I watch on Netflix,” you expect people are going to go, they’re going to engage with that content significantly. Maybe they’re going to watch a trailer or some videos. Maybe they’re going to browse through a list of 50 things. High engagement, hopefully.

  • Related topics, Google is definitely looking for the right words and phrases.

If you, for example, are talking about the best shows on Netflix and everyone is talking about how hot — I haven’t actually seen it — “Stranger Things” is, which is a TV program on Netflix that is very much in the public eye right now, well, if you don’t have that on your best show list, Google probably does not want to display you. So that’s an important related topic or a concept or a word vector, whatever it is.

  • Content depth, that’s also important here. Google expects a long list, a fairly substantive page of content, not just a short, “Here are 10 items,” and no details about them.

As a result of interpreting the query, using these signals in these proportions, these five were basically the top five or six for every single one of those queries. So Google is essentially saying, “Hey, it doesn’t matter if you have perfect keyword targeting and tons of link diversity and anchor text. The signals that are more important here are these ones, and we can interpret that all of these queries essentially have the same intent behind them. Therefore, this is who we’re going to rank.”

So, in essence, RankBrain is helping Google determine what signals to use in the algorithm or how to weight those signals, because there’s a ton of signals that they can choose from. RankBrain is helping them weight them, and they’re helping them interpret the query and the searcher intent.

How should SEOs respond?

Does that actually change how we do SEO? A little bit. A little bit. What it doesn’t do, though, is it does not say there is a specific way to do SEO for RankBrain itself. Because RankBrain is, yes, helping Google select signals and prioritize them, you can’t actually optimize for RankBrain itself. You can optimize for these signals, and you might say, “Hey, I know that, in my world, these signals are much more important than these signals,” or the reverse. For a lot of commercial, old-school queries, keyword matching and link diversity and anchor text are still very, very important. I’m not discounting those. What I’m saying is you can’t do SEO for RankBrain specifically or not in the classic way that we’ve been trained to do SEO for a particular algorithm. This is kind of different.

That said, there are some ways SEOs should respond.

  1. If you have not already killed the concept, the idea of one keyword, one page, you should kill it now. In fact, you should have killed it a long time ago, because Hummingbird really put this to bed way back in the day. But if you’re still doing that, RankBrain does that even more. It’s even more saying, “Hey, you know what? Condense all of these. For all of these queries you should not have one URL and another URL and another URL and another URL. You should have one page targeting all of them, targeting all the intents that are like this.” When you do your keyword research and your big matrix of keyword-to-content mapping, that’s how you should be optimizing there.
  2. It’s no longer the case, as it was probably five, six years ago, that one set of fixed inputs no longer governs every single query. Because of this weighting system, some queries are going to demand signals in different proportion to other ones. Sometimes you’re going to need fresh content. Sometimes you need very in-depth content. Sometimes you need high engagement. Sometimes you don’t. Sometimes you will need tons of links with anchor text. Sometimes you will not. Sometimes you need high authority to rank for something. Sometimes you don’t. So that’s a different model.
  3. The reputation that you get as a website, a domain earns a reputation around particular types of signals. That could be because you’re publishing lots of fresh content or because you get lots of diverse links or because you have very high engagement or you have very low engagement in terms of you answer things very quickly, but you have a lot of diverse information and topics on that, like a Dictionary.com or an Answers.com, somebody like that where it’s quick, drive-by visits, you answer the searcher’s query and then they’re gone. That’s a fine model. But you need to match your SEO focus, your brand of the type of SEO and the type of signals that you hit to the queries that you care about most. You should be establishing that over time and building that out.

So RankBrain, yes, it might shift a little bit of our strategic focus, but no, it’s not a classic algorithm that we do SEO against, like a Panda or a Penguin. How do I optimize to avoid Panda hitting me? How do I optimize to avoid Penguin hitting me? How do I optimize for Hummingbird so that my keywords match the query intent? Those are very different from RankBrain, which has this interpretation model.

So, with that, I look forward to hearing about your experiences with RankBrain. I look forward to hearing about what you might be changing since RankBrain came out a couple of years ago, and we’ll see you again next week for another edition of Whiteboard Friday. Take care.

Video transcription by Speechpad.com

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Thursday, September 29, 2016

Data is Beautiful: 7 Data Visualization Tools for Digital Marketers

Did you know that, according to IBM, more than 2.5 million terabytes of data is generated every single day? To put this into perspective, one terabyte of data can contain:

  • 17,000 hours of music
  • 310,000 photos
  • More than 132,000 650-page novels
  • Almost 86 million full-page Microsoft Word documents

 Data visualization tools for digital marketers

Now multiply any one of these by 2.5 million. In the case of images, 2.5 million terabytes of data storage could contain around 775 BILLION images. To put this into perspective, there are approximately 250 billion images on Facebook – meaning that more than three times the total number of images on Facebook’s worth of data is created every single day.

It’s easy to see why so many companies struggle with Big Data.

One problem with the sheer volume of data being produced on a daily basis is that, generally speaking, enormous numbers like the ones above tend to just slide right off our collective consciousness. It’s difficult to really understand what’s going on with these figures, because we aren’t wired to handle all this information.

That’s why data visualization tools are so powerful.

In today’s post, I’ll be taking a look at seven data visualization tools that can help you make sense of the data you’re working with. Whether you need to prove results to a client or streamline your internal workflows, these data visualization tools can help you get the job done.

In the spirit of freedom of information (free as in beer), I’ve tried to include as many free, open-source data visualization tools as possible. It’s also worth noting that for the purposes of this post, we’re focusing on true data visualization tools, as opposed to programs that help users build infographics and the like.

First, let’s take a quick look at what data visualization actually is, and the types of visualizations you can create.

What Is Data Visualization?

Data visualization (often abbreviated to data viz) is the principle of taking a data set and visualizing it in a way that can be easily understood. This can something as simple as a bar chart generated from an Excel file, or as complex as an interactive multimedia experience.

 Data visualization tools concept

Newspapers such as The New York Times and the Chicago Tribune have utilized what is known as “data journalism” for years. Today, in newsrooms around the world, teams of data scientists and developers work together to create stunning visualizations of data that make the news more impactful than ever before.

One of the best examples of how powerful data visualization can be when covering a major news story is how The New York Times covered Facebook’s IPO in 2012.

Data visualization tools NYT The Facebook Offering 

The New York Times wanted to visually demonstrate the significance of Facebook’s IPO at that time, so the newspaper developed this fully interactive data visualization to drive this point home.

Readers can hover their mouse cursor over each individual company’s data visualized in the chart, which shows each company’s value at the time of their respective IPOs, plus or negative percentages for first-day changes in stock value, and the value of their stock three years after their IPO.

As the story develops, you can follow along the interactive technology IPO historical timeline. Perhaps most importantly, although this data visualization supported news coverage, it also serves as an excellent example of how a densely complex topic can be simplified and even enriched by this kind of interactive content – a valuable lesson for marketers in niche (or “boring”) verticals hoping to persuade others with their data.

A Short Note on Data Set Quality

Virtually all data visualization tools support data import via .CSV (comma-separated value) files, which are typically exported from a spreadsheet application such as Microsoft Excel or Google Sheets. However, the quality and integrity of your data play a large role in the success of your visualization, and can have a significant impact on how long a visualization will take to produce.

Data visualization tools Tableau Public CSV file import 

Connecting to a data set in Tableau Public – the point at which the quality
of your data set becomes crucially important

The “cleaner” your data is, the more effectively you’ll be able to work with it. If your .CSV file is riddled with poor formatting, missing fields, or other problems, it may be harder (or even impossible) to achieve the results you want. Newcomers to data visualization may mistake such errors for a limitation of the program they’re using, when in fact it’s an issue with the imported data.

Although data set quality and cleaning up .CSV files are beyond the scope of this post, check out this excellent tutorial from the University of California, Berkeley’s Advanced Media Institute.

Data Visualization Tool #1: Tableau

Tableau is one of the most widely used data visualization tools on the market. Available in five versions (Desktop, Server, Online, Mobile, and free-to-use Tableau Public), Tableau is among the most intuitive and user-friendly of today’s data visualization tools. For the sake of this example, we’ll be focusing on Tableau Public.

Data visualization tools Tableau Public Airbnb San Francisco  

Image via Tableau Public

What makes Tableau remarkable is the sheer diversity of tools within the application. Even the free Public version of the software offers an incredible variety of options and settings. You can create dozens of different types of visualizations, from scatter plots and heat maps to bubble maps and candlestick charts.

The image above is a screenshot of an interactive visualization created by Brit Cava, which plots Airbnb pricing and availability information across the city of San Francisco, in real time. It also shows acceptance rate data, price ranges by neighborhood, and other fascinating data.

It’s relatively easy to get started with Tableau Public but there is a learning curve. Fortunately, the official supporting documentation is awesome. Virtually every question you could think of is answered there, and there are also sample data sets available for download to help you get started.

Data Visualization Tool #2: TimelineJS

Mapping a series of events as they appear in time can be one of the most effective visual means to make connections between issues, track progress, or demonstrate patterns. TimelineJS is a powerful free tool developed by Northwestern University’s Knight Lab that helps you create engaging, timeline-based visuals to show off your data.

Data visualization tools TimelineJS 

An example TimelineJS visual, via timeline.knightlab.com

TimelineJS supports a wide range of media formats, including YouTube URLs, Google Map data, SoundCloud embeds, and Wikipedia articles. The results are amazing, and every element on-screen is interactive, meaning users can scroll along the timeline at their own pace, or click on specific media elements, such as a YouTube video or SoundCloud audio file. The example timeline above chronicles the milestone accomplishments of women in the field of computer science, a fascinating interactive journey with a wide range of supporting media. 

Overall, TimelineJS is an awesome tool. Perhaps best of all for beginners is that you don’t need to know how to code in order to create beautiful timelines.

Data Visualization Tool #3: Google Charts

Google Charts is an entire set of data visualization tools that supports a wide range of data formats and visual output.

 Data visualization tools Google Charts screenshot

Google Charts works excellently with geolocation data, but you can also output your data in a wide range of formats, including histograms, sankey diagrams, trendlines, and waterfall charts.

As powerful as Google Charts can be, it’s not for the complete initiate. There’s some coding involved to get the most out of the tools, but the supporting documentation is very comprehensive. That said, I’d recommend Google Charts to those of you who’ve worked with data before, have a working knowledge of JavaScript, and are looking for a robust set of tools.

Data Visualization Tool #4: Plotly

Remember earlier when we talked about data journalism? About how some of the most sophisticated data visualizations were, in fact, developed by maybe dozens of people? This is one of the biggest barriers to effective, collaborative data visualization work. Plotly aims to change that.

 Data visualization tools Plotly screenshot

The interface of Plotly’s free web-based chart tool

Plotly is a web-based data visualization platform that allows users to create everything from simple charts to complex graphs directly in their web browser. The interface of the free tool (as seen above) is clean, intuitive, and surprisingly fully featured for a free web application. It’s worth noting that some chart types, such as box plots, histograms, and satellite maps are only available to subscribers.

Data Visualization Tool #5: RAW

RAW describes itself as, “The missing link between spreadsheets and vector graphics.”

Available completely free under LGPL license, RAW is an open web app built with the D3.js JavaScript library, and was developed by Italian research lab DensityDesign. It allows users to create stylish data visualizations quickly and easily, with no coding or technical expertise necessary.

To start using RAW, simply copy/paste the relevant data directly from your spreadsheet program into RAW, choose a data visualization type, and set your parameters using a drag-and-drop interface. Each individual parameter or visual metric can be adjusted, and the interface is clean and intuitive, making it ideal for beginners.

Data Visualization Tool #6: Charted

Another data visualization tool that makes creating beautiful visuals effortless is Charted. Developed by the folks at the Product Science team at Medium, Charted couldn’t be easier to use. Either enter the URL of an online spreadsheet or upload your .CSV data manually and Charted will do everything else.

 Data visualization tools Charted screenshot

Although Charted is certainly visually minimal, don’t mistake its simple elegance for limited functionality. Charted is a robust tool that can handle plenty of data, so don’t be afraid to push the boundaries. It is, however, definitely one of the most accessible, lightweight data visualization tools out there.

Charted is quick, easy, beautiful, and perhaps best of all, completely free and open-source under the MIT license. Give it a shot if you need results fast.

Data Visualization Tool #7: Leaflet

Although some of the tools we’ve looked at have excellent built-in support for the creation of interactive map visualizations, we haven’t examined any of the dozens of map-building data viz tools available out there. Leaflet, developed by Vladimir Agafonkin, is one of the best.

Data visualization tools Leaflet map screenshot

An interactive chloropleth map of population density across the U.S., built in Leaflet using a
publicly available data set from the U.S. Census Bureau and GeoJSON data

Leaflet is a very lightweight JavaScript library (just 33 kilobytes!) that helps users build beautiful, elegant interactive maps. Leaflet boasts a wide range of features, such as tile and vector layer support, image overlays and GeoJSON data integration, pure CSS3 popups and controls for effortless visual customization, smart polygonal rendering, and even built-in hardware acceleration for Leaflet on mobile devices.

As an open-source project, the source code is freely available on GitHub for anyone to fork and improve upon, and Leaflet works on all major desktop and mobile operating systems and browsers. The API documentation is lovingly well-maintained by the project developers, and there are plenty of third-party plugins that offer even more functionality.

 Data visualization tools Leaflet screenshot

A star map generated in Leaflet using data from open-source video game Star Control 2,
generated using coordinate reference system (CRS) data

It’s worth noting that although Leaflet’s tutorials and supporting documentation are excellent, you will need a working knowledge of JavaScript libraries to work with the program. That said, it’s an easy library to work with (no external dependencies needed) and the Leaflet community is awesome.

If you need to build a lightweight interactive map as part of your next visualization, you owe it to yourself to try Leaflet.

In Data We Trust

Marketers rely on data to make crucial decisions about their campaigns, secure buy-in from stakeholders, and to track the progress – and effectiveness – of projects over time. By using data visualization tools, you can bring your data to life, making it more persuasive, more compelling, and more engaging.

Whether you’re a content marketer or a PPC specialist, hopefully you’ll find some interesting ways to use the tools above. 

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How to Build Backlinks Using Your Competitors’ Broken Pages

Posted by TomCaulton

We all know building backlinks is one of the most important aspects of any successful SEO and digital marketing campaign. However, I believe there is an untapped resource out there for link building: finding your competitors’ broken pages that have been linked to by external sources.

Allow me to elaborate.

Finding the perfect backlink often takes hours, and it can can take days, weeks, or even longer to acquire. That’s where the link building method I’ve outlined below comes in. I use it on a regular basis to build relevant backlinks from competitors’ 404 pages.

Please note: In this post, I will be using Search Engine Land as an example to make my points.

Ready to dive in? Great, because I’m going to walk you through the entire link building process now.

First, you need to find your competitor(s). This is as easy as searching for the keyword you’re targeting on Google and selecting websites that are above you in the SERPs. Once you have a list of competitors, create a spreadsheet to put all of your competitors on, including their position in the rankings and the date you listed them.

Next, download Screaming Frog SEO Spider [a freemium tool]. This software will allow you to crawl all of your competitors website, revealing all their 404 pages. To do this, simply enter your competitors’ URLs in the search bar one at a time, like this:OOskptt.png

Once the crawl is complete, click “Response Codes.”

e4LciHG.png

Then, click on the dropdown arrow next to “filter” and select “Client Error 4xx.”

HYi6TWa.png

Now you’ll be able to see the brand’s 404 pages.

Once you’ve completed the step above, simply press the “Export” button to export all of their 404 pages into a file. Next, import this file into to a spreadsheet in Excel or Google Docs. On this part of the spreadsheet, create tabs called “Trust Flow,” “Citation Flow,” “Referring Domains,” and “External Backlinks.”

Now that you’ve imported all of their 404 pages, you need to dissect the images and external links if there are any. A quick way to do this is to highlight the cell block by pressing on the specific cell at the top, then press “Filter” under the “Data” tab.H3YN9BG.pngLook for the drop-down arrow on the first cell of that block. Click the drop-down arrow, and underneath “Filter by values,” you will see two links: “Select all” and “Clear.”

Press “Clear,” like this:

ZERYiSm.pngThis will clear all preset options. Now, type in the URL of the competitor’s website in the search box and click “Select all.”SKqXxQ2.png

This will filter out all external links and just leave you with their 404 pages. Go through the whole list, highlighting the pages you think you can rewrite.

Now that you have all of your relevant 404 pages in place, run them through Majestic [a paid tool] or Moz’s Open Site Explorer (OSE) [a freemium tool] to see if their 404 pages actually have any external links (which is what we’re ultimately looking for). Add the details from Majestic or Moz to the spreadsheet. No matter which tool you use (I use OSE), hit “Request a CSV” for the backlink data. (Import the data into a new tab on your spreadsheet, or create a new spreadsheet altogether if you wish.)

Find relevant backlinks linking to (X’s) website. Once you’ve found all of the relevant websites, you can either highlight them or remove the ones that aren’t from your spreadsheet.

Please note: It’s worth running each of the websites you’re potentially going to be reaching out to through Majestic and Moz to find out their citation flow, trust flow, and domain authority (DA). You may only want to go for the highest DA; however, in my opinion, if it’s relevant to your niche and will provide useful information, it’s worth targeting.

With the 404s and link opportunities in hand, focus on creating content that’s relevant for the brands you hope to earn a link from. Find the contact information for someone at the brand you want the link from. This will usually be clear on their website; but if not, you can use tools such as VoilaNorbert and Email Hunter to get the information you need. Once you have this information, you need to send them an email similar to this one:


Hi [THEIR NAME],

My name is [YOUR NAME], and I carry out the [INSERT JOB ROLE – i.e., MARKETING] at [YOUR COMPANY’S NAME or WEBSITE].

I have just come across your blog post regarding [INSERT THEIR POST TITLE] and when I clicked on one of the links on that post, it happened to go to a 404 page. As you’re probably aware, this is bad for user experience, which is the reason I’m emailing you today.

We recently published an in-depth article regarding the same subject of the broken link you have on your website: [INSERT YOUR POST TITLE].

Here’s the link to our article: [URL].

I was wondering if you wouldn’t mind linking to our article instead of the 404 page you’re currently linking to, as our article will provide your readers with a better user experience.

We will be updating this article so we can keep people provided with the very latest information as the industry evolves.

Thank you for reading this email and I look forward to hearing from you.

[YOUR NAME]


Disclaimer: The email example above is just an example and should be tailored to your own style of writing.

In closing, remember to keep detailed notes of the conversations you have with people during outreach, and always follow up with people you connect with.

I hope this tactic helps your SEO efforts in the future. It’s certainly helped me find new places to earn links. Not only that, but it gives me new content ideas on a regular basis.

Do you use a similar process to build links? I’d love to hear about it in the comments.

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